Whose English counts? Linguistic justice, gatekeeping, and AI-mediated language policy in academic publishing
Mohamad Almashour, Hesham Aldamen, Marwan Jarrah · Current Issues in Language Planning · 2026
AI-generated evidence extraction, verified across multiple analytical personas. Not a substitute for the peer-reviewed original.
This is an AI analysis. Read the peer-reviewed original at the publisher: https://doi.org/10.1080/14664208.2026.2685636
Methodology & findings
Study design
Qualitative document analysis of 10 author-facing policy texts from six major publishing ecosystems, combining structured qualitative content coding with reflexive thematic analysis.
Sample
N = 10, 1 group
Primary method
Structured qualitative content coding with reflexive thematic analysis.
Main result
The study identifies "four recurring policy logics: conditional permission for AI-assisted language improvement, prohibition of AI authorship, individualized author responsibility, and uneven disclosure thresholds." Additionally, the analysis reveals that "AI does not simply lower linguistic barriers to publication. Rather, it reworks standard language ideology, redistributes compliance burdens, and subjects multilingual scholars to new forms of suspicion, disclosure risk, and credibility assessment within the infrastructures of scholarly publishing."
Reports effect sizes.
Research paradigm
Qualitative/Interpretivist
Author conclusions
The authors conclude that "AI does not simply lower linguistic barriers to publication. Rather, it reworks standard language ideology, redistributes compliance burdens, and subjects multilingual scholars to new forms of suspicion, disclosure risk, and credibility assessment within the infrastructures of scholarly publishing."
Risk of bias
Selection bias: Only 10 policy texts from 6 major publishers analyzed; may not represent full diversity of publishing ecosystems or smaller/regional publishers; Document analysis bias: Interpretation of policy texts subject to coder interpretation and reflexivity challenges; Scope limitation: Focus on author-facing policies may not capture editorial or peer-review implementation practices
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