Using AI to Increase Research Capacity: The Writing to Improve Nursing Science (WINS) in the Caribbean Program
Carolyn Sun, Roy A. Thompson, Oscar Ocho, Shelly-Ann Hunte, Shannon Harris · Studies in health technology and informatics · 2026
AI-generated evidence extraction, verified across multiple analytical personas. Not a substitute for the peer-reviewed original.
This is an AI analysis. Read the peer-reviewed original at the publisher: https://doi.org/10.3233/shti260664
Methodology & findings
Study design
Pilot implementation study with a single cohort of participants tracking manuscript development and milestone achievement
Sample
N = 11, 2 groups
Main result
The pilot program demonstrated strong early outcomes, with "9 manuscripts are in active development, achieving 100% of early-stage milestones" among the initial cohort of 11 participants from Caribbean institutions, indicating the feasibility of AI-driven approaches to strengthen nursing research capacity in resource-limited settings.
Reports effect sizes.
Research paradigm
pragmatist/mixed-methods
Author conclusions
The pilot demonstrates that "AI-driven writing assistance" can feasibly "strengthen regional nursing research and scholarship" in resource-limited Caribbean settings, suggesting generative AI tools "hold promise for addressing global health inequities".
Risk of bias
selection_bias: small self-selected cohort (n=11); lack_of_control_group: no comparison condition described; attrition_risk: only 9 of 11 manuscripts in active development; reporting_bias: early-stage results without long-term outcome data; small sample size (n=11); no control group for comparison; single cohort without baseline comparison; potential selection bias in participant recruitment; Selection bias - small volunteer sample (n=11); Attrition potential - early-stage program with no reported follow-up beyond initial milestones; Potential social desirability bias in self-reported progress
Open questions raised
- The paper indicates that "the potential to support scholarly productivity in resource limited settings, remains underexplored," suggesting a need for further investigation of AI tools in global health equity contexts.
- The paper indicates that "the potential to support scholarly productivity in resource limited settings, remains underexplored," suggesting this as a key gap that the WINS program aimed to address.
- The paper indicates that the "potential to support scholarly productivity in resource limited settings, remains underexplored," suggesting a gap in evidence for AI-supported capacity building in under-resourced regions.
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