Is AI my co-author? The ethics of using artificial intelligence in scientific publishing
Barton Moffatt, Alicia Hall · Accountability in Research · 2024
AI-generated evidence extraction, verified across multiple analytical personas. Not a substitute for the peer-reviewed original.
This is an AI analysis. Read the peer-reviewed original at the publisher: https://doi.org/10.1080/08989621.2024.2386285
Methodology & findings
Study design
Philosophical and ethical analysis; conceptual argumentation examining authorship criteria, responsibility frameworks, and publication ethics implications.
Main result
The paper argues that "AI systems should not be included on the author by-line" and identifies fundamental problems: "LLMs are incapable of taking responsibility for their work and thus do not meet current authorship guidelines." Additionally, the authors contend that "AI tools also do not write in a meaningful sense nor do they have persistent identities," and that "adopting AI authorship would have detrimental effects on an already overly competitive and stressed publishing ecosystem."
Research paradigm
Interpretive/philosophical analysis
Author conclusions
The authors conclude that "AI systems should not be included on the author by-line" and that the problems with AI authorship "go deeper as AI tools also do not write in a meaningful sense nor do they have persistent identities." They further note that "adopting AI authorship would have detrimental effects on an already overly competitive and stressed publishing ecosystem" and question "the value of using AI to produce more research simply for publication's sake."
Risk of bias
Potential confirmation bias in selecting examples supporting the argument against AI authorship; Limited scope to abstract (full paper not provided for assessment); Normative rather than descriptive approach may not capture all perspectives on AI in publishing
Open questions raised
- The paper does not explicitly identify future research gaps, but raises questions about the detection of AI usage in papers and the broader implications of AI on scientific publishing ethics.
- The paper does not explicitly identify future research gaps in the provided abstract.
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