Letter to editor: NLP systems such as ChatGPT cannot be listed as an author because these cannot fulfill widely adopted authorship criteria
Nicole Shu Ling Yeo-Teh, Bor Luen Tang · Accountability in Research · 2023
AI-generated evidence extraction, verified across multiple analytical personas. Not a substitute for the peer-reviewed original.
This is an AI analysis. Read the peer-reviewed original at the publisher: https://doi.org/10.1080/08989621.2023.2177160
Methodology & findings
Study design
Argumentative analysis and policy commentary; letter to the editor presenting a technical point regarding editorial policy on AI disclosure and authorship.
Main result
The letter argues that "NLP systems such as ChatGPT cannot be listed as an author because these cannot fulfill widely adopted authorship criteria" such as the ICMJE guidelines, and that such systems should be forbidden from authorship in addition to requiring mandatory disclosure of their use in scholarly publications.
Research paradigm
Critical/interpretive - philosophical argumentation regarding research ethics and authorship standards
Author conclusions
The authors conclude that "Such AI systems should naturally also be forbidden from being named as authors, because they would not have fulfilled prevailing authorship guidelines (such as the widely adopted ICMJE authorship criteria)." They recommend adding a technical point to editorial policy regarding mandatory disclosure of NLP/generative AI use.
Open questions raised
- The letter does not identify future research gaps but rather addresses an editorial policy gap regarding the treatment of AI systems in authorship attribution.
Explore related topics
Related papers
- Estimating the reproducibility of psychological scienceAlexander A. Aarts · 2015 · 8,669 citations
- Academic Integrity considerations of AI Large Language Models in the post-pandemic era: ChatGPT and beyondMike Perkins · 2023 · 668 citations
- Comparing scientific abstracts generated by ChatGPT to real abstracts with detectors and blinded human reviewersCatherine A. Gao · 2023 · 657 citations
- ChatGPT in education: Strategies for responsible implementationMohanad Halaweh · 2023 · 576 citations
- ChatGPT and the rise of generative AI: Threat to academic integrity?Damian Eke · 2023 · 476 citations
- Nonhuman “Authors” and Implications for the Integrity of Scientific Publication and Medical KnowledgeAnnette Flanagin · 2023 · 399 citations